Umda wophuhliso oluzinzileyo ubanzi, kwaye uhlalutyo lweekharityhulam kumazwe angama-78 lubonisa ukuba i-55% isebenzisa igama elithi "ecology" kwaye i-47% isebenzisa igama elithi "imfundo yendalo" - evela kwimithombo yehlabathi i-Education Monitoring Report.
Xa sithetha ngokubanzi, uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwahlulwe ikakhulu kwezi nkalo zintathu zilandelayo.
Umba wokusiNgqongileyo-uZinzo lweZibonelelo
Imiba yokusingqongileyo ibhekisa kwiindlela ezingonakalisi i-ikhosistim okanye zinciphise umonakalo kwindalo esingqongileyo, zisebenzisa ngokunengqiqo ubutyebi bendalo, zincamathele ukubaluleka kokukhuselwa kwendalo, ukuphuhlisa okanye ukukhula ngokusetyenziswa kwemithombo yobutyebi, ukuhlaziya okanye ukuqhubeka zikho ngenxa yabanye, sebenzisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. kunye nezibonelelo ezivuselelekayo zingumzekelo wophuhliso oluzinzileyo.Khuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwakhona, ukurisayikilisha.
Inkalo yeNtlalo
Ibhekisa ekufezekiseni iimfuno zabantu ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa inkqubo yendalo ekhohlisayo okanye ukunciphisa umonakalo kwindalo esingqongileyo.Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo aluthethi ukubuyisela abantu kuluntu lwakudala, kodwa ukulungelelanisa iimfuno zoluntu kunye nokulinganisela kwendalo.Ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo alunakujongwa lulodwa.Ukuqhelaniswa nokusingqongileyo kuyona nxalenye ibaluleke kakhulu yokuzinza, kodwa injongo ephambili kukunyamekela abantu, ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi, nokuqinisekisa indawo ephilileyo yokuphila kwabantu.Ngenxa yoko, ikhonkco elithe ngqo phakathi kwemigangatho yokuphila kwabantu kunye nomgangatho wokusingqongileyo kusekwe.Injongo efanelekileyo yezicwangciso zophuhliso oluzinzileyo kukudala inkqubo ye-biosphere enokusombulula ukuchasana kwehlabathi.
Inkalo yezoQoqosho
Kubhekiswa kuyo kufuneka kube nengeniso yezoqoqosho.Oku kuneempembelelo ezimbini.Enye yeyokuba kuphela iiprojekthi zophuhliso olunengeniso kwezoqoqosho ezinokukhuthazwa kwaye zigcineke;umonakalo wokusingqongileyo, olu ayilophuhliso oluzinzileyo ngokwenene.
Uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lugxininisa imfuno yophuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo lwezinto ezintathu, ukukhuthaza inkqubela phambili yoluntu ngokubanzi, kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.
Iindaba
Iindaba ezivela kwiBBC
Injongo ye-UN yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo 12: Imveliso enoxanduva / ukusetyenziswa
Yonke into esiyivelisayo nesiyityayo inempembelelo kokusingqongileyo.Ukuze siphile ngokuzinzileyo kufuneka sinciphise izixhobo esizisebenzisayo kunye nobungakanani benkunkuma esiyivelisayo.Inde indlela ekufuneka ihanjwe kodwa sele kukho uphuculo kunye nezizathu zokuba nethemba.
Imveliso enoxanduva kunye nokusetyenziswa kwihlabathi jikelele
IiNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo
IZizwe eziManyeneyo zikhuphe iinjongo ezili-17 zamabhongo zokuzama ukwakha ikamva elingcono, elinobulungisa nelizinzileyo lehlabathi.
Injongo ye-12 yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimpahla nezinto esizenzayo, nendlela esizenza ngayo, zilondolozeka kangangoko.
I-UN iyaqaphela ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwehlabathi kunye nemveliso - amandla okuqhuba uqoqosho lwehlabathi - iphumle ekusetyenzisweni kwendalo yendalo kunye nemithombo yobutyebi ngendlela eqhubekayo neempembelelo ezitshabalalisayo kwiplanethi.
Kubalulekile kuthi sonke ukuba siqaphele ukuba sichitha malini kwaye zithini iindleko zoku kusetyenziswa kweendawo esihlala kuzo kunye nehlabathi ngokubanzi.
Zonke iimpahla kubomi bethu ziimveliso ekuye kwafuneka ukuba zenziwe.Oku kusebenzisa imathiriyeli ekrwada kunye namandla ngeendlela ezingahlali zizinzileyo.Nje ukuba iimpahla zifikelele esiphelweni sokusebenziseka kwazo kuya kufuneka zihlaziywe ngokutsha okanye zilahlwe.
Kubalulekile ukuba iinkampani ezivelisa zonke ezi mpahla zenze oku ngenkathalo.Ukuze bazinze kufuneka banciphise izixhobo ezisetyenziswayo kunye nefuthe abanalo kokusingqongileyo.
Kwaye kuxhomekeke kuthi sonke ukuba sibe ngabathengi abanoxanduva, siqwalasela impembelelo yendlela esiphila ngayo kunye nokukhetha kwethu.
Injongo ye-17 yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo: Intsebenziswano kwiinjongo
I-UN iyakuqonda ukubaluleka kothungelwano oluxhaswe ngabantu olunokwenza umahluko ukuphumeza iinjongo zazo zonke iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo kwinqanaba lasekhaya nehlabathi jikelele.
Intsebenziswano kwihlabathi jikelele
IiNjongo zoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo
IZizwe eziManyeneyo zikhuphe iinjongo ezili-17 zamabhongo zokuzama ukwakha ikamva elingcono, elinobulungisa nelizinzileyo lehlabathi.
Injongo ye-17 yoPhuhliso oluZinzileyo igxininisa ukuba ukujongana nemingeni iplanethi yethu ejongene nayo siya kufuna intsebenziswano eqinile kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwamaziko ngamazwe ngamazwe kunye nezizwe.
Intsebenziswano yiglu egcina zonke iinjongo zozinzo ze-UN kunye.Abantu abahlukeneyo, imibutho kunye namazwe kuya kufuneka basebenze kunye ukuhlangabezana nemingeni elijongene nayo ihlabathi.
I-UN ithi, "Uqoqosho lwehlabathi oludityanisiweyo lufuna impendulo yehlabathi ukuqinisekisa ukuba onke amazwe, ngokukodwa amazwe asakhulayo, angakwazi ukujongana nokudibanisa kunye nempilo ehambelanayo, intlekele yezoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo ukuze kubuyiselwe ngcono".
Ezinye zeengcebiso eziphambili ze-UN ukuphumeza le njongo ziquka:
Izizwe ezityebileyo zinceda amazwe asaphuhlayo ngokukhululeka ematyaleni
Ukukhuthaza utyalo-mali lwemali kumazwe asaphuhlayo
UkwenzaIndawo intleubuchwepheshe obufumanekayo kumazwe asakhasayo
Yandisa ngokuphawulekayo imveliso ethunyelwa ngaphandle evela kumazwe asakhasayo ukunceda ukuzisa imali engakumbi kula mazwe
Iindaba ezivela kwi-International Bamboo Bureau
"I-bamboo endaweni yeplastiki" ikhokelela ekuphuhlisweni okuluhlaza
Uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe luye lwazisa ngokulandelelana imigaqo-nkqubo yokuvalwa kunye nokunciphisa iiplastiki, kwaye yabeka phambili ithayimthebhile yokuvalwa kunye nokunciphisa iiplastiki.Okwangoku, amazwe angaphezu kwe-140 aseke ngokucacileyo imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo.UMphathiswa we-Ecology kunye nokusiNgqongileyo weKomishoni yoPhuhliso lweSizwe kunye noHlaziyo lwaseTshayina wathi "Iimbono malunga nokomeleza ngakumbi ukuLawulwa koNgcoliseko lwePlastiki" eyakhutshwa ngoJanuwari 2020: "Ngo-2022, ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso zeplastiki ezisetyenziselwa enye kuya kuncitshiswa kakhulu. , ezinye iimveliso ziya kukhuthazwa, kwaye inkunkuma yeplastiki iya kuphinda isetyenziswe.Urhulumente wase-Bhritane waqala ukukhuthaza "i-plastic restriction order" entsha ekuqaleni kwe-2018, eyavala ngokupheleleyo ukuthengiswa kweemveliso zeplastiki ezilahlayo ezifana nezitro zeplastiki.IKhomishini yaseYurophu iphakamise isicwangciso se "plastic restriction order" ngo-2018, iphakamisa iindiza ezenziwe ngezinto ezikhuselekileyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nezinto ezizinzileyo zokutshintsha iindiza zeplastiki.Ayizizo kuphela iimveliso zeplastiki ezilahlwayo, kodwa ishishini leemveliso zeplastiki lilonke liza kujongana neenguqu ezinkulu, ngakumbi ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-oyile ekrwada kutshanje, kwaye uguqulo lwekhabhoni ephantsi yoshishino lweemveliso zeplastiki sele lukufuphi.Izinto zekhabhoni eziphantsi ziya kuba yindlela yodwa yokutshintsha iiplastiki.
